Genocide by Attrition in the U.S. Post 1968: Urban Planning - The Conscripted Tool to Discharge and Integral to Reconciliation

This research examines the life conditions of African Descendants of American Slavery (ADAS) in the U.S. and posits that the State (U.S. government) has and continues to commit the act of genocide against the group. The genocide paradigm is often dominated by time-intense direct violence enacted with explicitly declared intent (e.g., Holocaust, Rwanda etc.) (Wakeham, 2021). I argue that the case of U.S. genocide against ADAS is indicative of genocide by attrition, a slow process of annihilation that reflects the unfolding phenomenon of the mass killing of a protected group rather than the immediate unleashing of violent death.